Virgin Islands Music
In the Caribbean, African rhythms were fused with European elements creating new Creole musical forms that continue to
develop into unique musical expressions today.
In the Virgin Islands you can hear Caribbean rhythms, intoxicating steel drums, high-energy dance
music, spiritual hymns, soca, reggae, blues, salsa, meringue,
jazz, classical and an assortment of other music genres. While a
variety of music types are played in the Virgin Islands, it is calypso, soca,
reggae and steel pan beats that are the sounds of the Caribbean
must often heard.
Calypso
Historically, calypso music can be traced to the days of slavery. It was a means of communication and a vent to the
strains of oppression. Calypso has it's roots on the island of Trinidad. Present in Trinidad during French and Spanish occupation, calypso
did not take root until English occupation. With English as the
common language Calypso could now be understood by the entire
population. Calypsonians are respected as news carriers and what
they sing is considered to be truthful interpretations. Calypso is
most famously known for expressing political commentary through
satire and sarcasm. Today Calypso has evolved into two types, the
traditional informative Calypso and a new dance hall type of
calypso music.
Soca Music
Add some soul to Calypso and you have Soca. The origin of
the music is Trinidad and Tobago. The lyrics are used to express
political and social commentary.
Reggae
Reggae music is an offshoot of ska music. The order of creation is ska then rock-steady then reggae.
Famous reggae artists like Bob Marley, Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer began their
careers as ska musicians. Ska music started as dance music.
Audiences wanted a more steady beat, and the music evolved into
the more mellow reggae of today. Reggae lyrics usually have an
emphasis on redemption. Reggae music has traveled and become
popular across the world.
Other Caribbean music types that can be heard in the Virgin
Islands
Fungi
Is a musical form native to the British Virgin Islands. It is characterized by a variety of
instruments and is sometimes called a scratch band.
Meringue
Is a high energy music characteristic of islands such as Puerto Rico and the Dominican
Republic.
Rock Steady
Is the precursor of reggae. It is slower,
heavier
and more vocal.
Salsa
Is a Latin dance music developed in Puerto Rican and Cuban communities in New York.
Zouk
Is a dance music from the French Antilles and is played in both slow and fast beats.
Popular Musical Events in the Virgin Islands
Various music venues occur throughout the year. During Carnival there are often Latin venues,
Calypso Shows, Steel Pan performances and other musical showcases.
Blues festivals, jazz concerts, reggae concerts, steel pan shows,
zouk music and more are sponsored at hotels, at restaurants and at
local events. Visit the Event's Calendar
to learn more.
